Site 061 - Arabia


Site Name: Arabia

Type of Site: Penetrator
(A link to the appropriate page of Part 1 or 2)

Latitude: 30 deg. N
Longitude: 327 deg. W
Elevation: + 1 to + 2 km

Maps: MC-5 SC, MC-12 NE

Viking Orbiter Images: 567A34 through 567A36, 569A22 through 569A25
Footprint map and information about all VO images are available.


Date Entered: 25 July 1989

Contact:
US/Russia Landing Site Working Group
Michael Carr
U.S. Geological Survey, MS 946
Branch of Astrogeological Studies
345 Middlefield Road
Menlo Park, CA 94025
(415) 323-8111


Geologic Setting

Site lies on ancient ridged plains, just north of the large crater Cassini. Ridged plains material is interpreted to be of volcanic origin. Impact crater density is high and implies Noachian age. If the volcanic interpretation is correct, these are some of the oldest volcanic materials on the planet. Because of the substantial age of the region, geologic modification may have been quite significant; in particular, crater-filling sediments and crater ejecta deposits excavated from below the ridged plains material may be common.

Scientific Rationale

Ancient volcanics, ridged plains.

Objectives

Obtain composition of ancient volcanics, ridged plains, local seismic information (possibly global in conjunction with other penetrators), meteorology, and photogeology.

Potential Problems

To be determined.

Trafficability

Not applicable.

Estimated Traverse Distance

Not applicable.

Other

Landing circle size is 150 km radius.


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